What is “deer habitat”? - Western Wanderer - Rack Tracker, In the West


What is “deer habitat”?

I am lucky to live in a pretty productive area when it comes to wildlife habitat.  While the area is not WILD as the backcountry areas I like to hunt, I see more wildlife in the farms and rural residential areas than I do in many wilderness or roadless areas.  Why do you think that is?

I have come to the conclusion that the frequent removal of vegetation through grazing and haying or mowing provides a better forage resource for animals like deer.  If you look at many of the wildlands at this time of year, the tall annuals like wild oats have gone to seed and become tough, fibrous stalks without much nutritional value.  In pastures that have been grazed or mowed for hay or silage, the improved varieties of perennial grasses are more drought tolerant and regrow later in the year.  Consequently the deer gravitate to these areas with green feed. 

 Deer feed in a grazed field after the cattle are moved out.

Here is a great example of a pasture that has had a rotational grazing system implemented along a seasonal creek.  While the neighbors field is brown and dead, upstream and down, this pasture has visible green regrowth within 7 days of the cattle being moved out of the pasture.  The deer bed in the creek and feed in the field.  It goes to show that agriculture, especially intensively managed grazing provides better habitat. 

In the rural residential ares, deer have adapted to the variety of cover and food sources.  This buck was feeding on the green regrowth from a field that had been mowed 2 weeks prior.  He made an interesting choice in hiding cover.  Goes to show you how adaptable deer really are!

A nice buck feeds in a mowed field

An abandoned chicken house is a good hiding spot for a farm country buck.

 This is a great illustration of the habitat provided by farmers ranchers and rural residents in their everyday lives.  Hay-fields, pastures and creek bottoms are a wealth of wildlife activity.  So support your local agriculture community and it will benefit the wildlife as well.

 

 

2 Responses to “What is “deer habitat”?”

  1. Tom Sorenson Says:

    Up here, I always figured it was because the fields were the only thing green by the time July rolls around - We have such dry weather. I would venture to say you’re probably pretty close to right on as to why they hang out near the agricultural areas. That’s the same reason that I see more deer WAY up high in the middle of nowhere than in the desert in the middle of nowhere - way up high has a lot of water and therefore stays green longer. The desert gets dry in a hurry - but the bucks that live in the desert, tend to be larger it seems. I wonder if because it just takes a tougher breed of Jack to live there? Of course this is all just my very unprofessional observations!

    That one buck had better hope that old shed don’t come crashing down while he’s in there! Looks like it could go any second! Good lookin’ bucks. All blacktail?

  2. Phillip Says:

    Good stuff, John!

    This is one reason the states and the feds need to re-evaluate fire suppression policies here in the West, as wildfire can have many of the same positive effects as grazing and mowing… IF it’s allowed to do its thing regularly. Yeah, I realize the difficulty in getting fire to burn what you want it to burn, but once the habitat has been readjusted fire is extremely beneficial.

    Of course, deer are very adaptable to human incursion, as the buck bedding in the old shed demonstrates. Give them a chance, and they’d be living in every backyard. Water, food, and shelter!

Leave a Reply

XHTML: You can use these tags: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>